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Presswheels |
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Q1. Do I need Presswheels?
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Presswheel is a very critical part of your planting
operation.
It is very important that you get proper seed soil contact.
In a normal planting operation, (when not using presswheels)
the seed is normally covered by loose crumbly soil, only
a small portion of the seed may be coming in direct contact
with moist soil. Extending the germination time, the loose
soil is also drying out quicker than if firmed.
When conventional planting not using Presswheels, you run
the risk of the seed bed being compressed or smeared.
By
using incorrect or worn points resulting int he roots not
being able to penetrat the compacted, smooth/glazed
seed
trench. (The root system will take the easy way out and
send the roots along the seed trench rather sending
out
its laterals). This will potentially increase the risk
of lodging and will also reduce the potential crop
yield, though
not maximizing the soil nutrients and moisture.
By using a presswheel to firm the moist soil around the
seed you are achieving a few important things.
1. By getting full seed/soil contact
the seed will germinate 3 to 4 days quicker than conventional
unpressed seed.
2.
When using Presswheels you will always get a better
root establishment ie. with the soil evenly firmed around
the seed it allows the plant to get a better root establishment
being able to send its roots out in all directions, optimising
soil moisture hence better plant stand, better yield and
less chance of crop lodging.
3. By getting a quicker germination the
seed will also take more advantage of the moisture to get
a better root/plant establishment.
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Q2. What
type of Presswheel do I need? |
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Your
selection of presswheel tyre profile is related directly
to the type of planter point and soil preparation.
If you have a minimum till-no till using a narrow
tyne or point, you need to use a narrow profile tyre.
To guarantee seed soil contact, using a wide tyre you run
the risk of the tyre riding top of hard undisturbed shoulder
and you will not get seed soil contact.
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Q3.
Do you make Presswheels in Gangs? |
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No,
Janke have not made gangs for some time. We find that most
of our customers prefer the single wheel type. Gangs
tend
to skid on corners and if one wheel rides over an obstacle,
all the other wheels in the gange leave the ground
also.
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Q4.
What Tyre Profiles are available? |
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Janke
has a range of tyre profiles to suit most applications.
These are described under the press wheel heading.
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Q5.
What about Wear in the Pivot Points? |
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The pivot block is fitted with replaceable nylon bushes. Both
vertical and horizontal and horizontal bushes are the same.
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Q6.
Can the Down Pressure be varied? |
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Yes,
down pressure can be adjusted by tensioning the down pressure
spring. A special tool is provided for this purpose. A chart
is available to show the downpressure at various settings.
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